by Damozel | photo by Armeur H. used pursuant to license | The Washington Post reports that the same military agency that advised the Pentagon on "harsh interrogation methods" referred to application of extreme duress as "torture." In a document sent in 2002 to the Pentagon, the Joint Personnel Recovery Agency -- which developed SERE techniques -- wrote:
The document was included among July 2002 memorandums that described severe techniques used against Americans in past conflicts and the psychological effects of such treatment. JPRA ran the military program known as Survival, Evasion, Resistance and Escape (SERE), which trains pilots and others to resist hostile questioning.
The cautionary attachment was forwarded to the Pentagon's Office of the General Counsel as the administration finalized the legal underpinnings of a CIA interrogation program that would sanction the use of 10 forms of coercion, including waterboarding, a technique that simulates drowning. The JPRA material was sent from the Pentagon to the CIA's acting general counsel, John A. Rizzo, and on to the Justice Department, according to testimony before the Senate Armed Services Committee. (WaPo)
Kathy Kattenburg has further telling quotes from the report:
The requirement to obtain information from an uncooperative source as
quickly as possible-in time to prevent, for example, an impending
terrorist attack that could result in loss of life-has been forwarded
as a compelling argument for the use of torture. Conceptually,
proponents envision the application of torture as a means to expedite
the exploitation process. In essence, physical and/or psychological
duress are viewed as an alternative to the more time-consuming
conventional interrogation process. The error inherent in this line of
thinking is the assumption that, through torture, the interrogator can
extract reliable and accurate intelligence. History and a consideration
of human behavior would appear to refute this assumption. (NOTE: The
application of physical and or psychological duress will likely result
in physical compliance. Additionally, prisoners may answer and/or
comply as a result of threats of torture. However, the reliability and
accuracy information must be questioned.)
[...]
… upwards of 90 percent of interrogations have been successful through
the exclusive use of a direct approach, where a degree of rapport is
established with the prisoner. Once any means of duress has been
purposefully applied to the prisoner, the formerly cooperative
relationship can not be reestablished. In addition, the prisoner’s
level of resolve to resist cooperating with the interrogator will
likely be increased as a result of harsh or brutal treatment.
Andrew Sullivan says:
If you want to know why you're not hearing more indignation from the press and punditry, Digby has the answer.
RECENT RELATED BUCK NAKED POLITICS POSTINGS
FBI Special Agent: "For Seven Years I Have Remained Silent"
Fresh Evidence that Bush Administration Approved Torture as Early as 2002; Meanwhile, Obama Walks Back "No Accountability" Policy
Colbert on Fire: Obama's "Just Following Orders" Argument
Jon Stewart on Fire: "We Don't Torture"
Hillary Smacks Down Cheney (& Dana Rohrbacher)
Did Torture "Work"? Does that Matter, and are They Telling the Truth?
McCain: Waterboardings "Unacceptable" ("Waterboarding is Torture, Period")
Waterboarding, USA: News of 266 Waterboardings Administered to Two Suspects; Obama Administration to Hold No One Accountable? (Bonus Video: Sing Along with Harry Shearer)
Updated: Did the Bush Administration Condone Torture? (Warning: horrifying details included)
Conyers Wants Investigation of Bush Officials re: Torture
Sullivan: "If You Want to Know How Democracies Die, Read These Memos"; Olbermann and Others to Obama: "Prosecute, Mr. President"
Comments